The love languages : the easy, indispensable tool for married life

couple faisant du shopping ensemble
Com­mu­ni­ca­tion is one of the keys to a ful­filling mar­ried life. And good com­mu­ni­ca­tion can be lear­ned.
Among the  5 tools to improve the qua­li­ty of your cou­ple’s communication one is our favo­rite : « love lan­guages », a concept deve­lo­ped by Ame­ri­can the­ra­pist Gary Chap­man.
Why ? Because it’s easy to unders­tand and set up, and its impact in terms of the connec­tion bet­ween lovers is enormous. 
In a nut­shell : we each have our own way of expres­sing and recei­ving love, depen­ding on our nature and upbrin­ging… and our spouse has his or her own ! That’s why we some­times feel like we’re spea­king two forei­gn lan­guages as a couple…
To unders­tand each other and fill each other with love, we must learn to speak the same lan­guage.
To help you imple­ment this tool in your mar­ried life, we will in this article :
  • ➡️ Explain this concept of love lan­guages to you
  • ➡️ Intro­duce you to the 5 main languages
  • ➡️ Guide you to dis­co­ver yours and your lover’s.
  • ➡️ Bonus : tell you what this concept has chan­ged in our own lives as a couple. 

Hap­py rea­ding, and remem­ber : rea­ding is good, put­ting it into prac­tice in your rela­tion­ship is even better !

Table of contents 

Love languages : what’s behind this method of communication ?

Love lan­guages is a theo­ry deve­lo­ped by Ame­ri­can mari­tal therapist/​psychologist Gary Chap­man, author of the book The 5 Love Lan­guages.

Before we intro­duce you to these love lan­guages, we need to intro­duce you to ano­ther of Gary Chap­man’s concepts : that of the « emo­tio­nal reser­voir ».
Since birth, we’ve all had an « emo­tio­nal reser­voir » just wai­ting to be filled with love.
When we feel loved, it’s full. On the other hand, in times when we feel neglec­ted, it tends to empty. 
This is where love lan­guages come in : to feed the emo­tio­nal reser­voir of others, there are seve­ral love lan­guages to know, which dif­fer from per­son to person.
To love is not a verb of state but a verb of action : it’s all the lit­tle eve­ry­day actions that demons­trate our love. Their num­ber is impor­tant, but so is their nature : these acts of love must be per­cei­ved as such by their reci­pient, and he or she must be sen­si­tive to them.
🤓 Gary Chap­man’s obser­va­tion is as fol­lows : « If we want to com­mu­ni­cate effec­ti­ve­ly with people from other cultures, we have to learn their lan­guage. The same goes for love. The lan­guage of your sen­ti­men­tal love and that of your spouse can be as dif­ferent as Chi­nese is from English. ».
He believes that eve­ryone grows up with their own lan­guage and dia­lect. Eve­ryone has a « pri­ma­ry » love lan­guage. In other words, a way of recei­ving love.
Accor­ding to Gary Chap­man, there are 5 main ones, which we present in the next section. 

The languages of love : what are the 5 main languages ?

Words of affirmation

langages de l'amour : paroles valorisantes
The first lan­guage is that of enhan­cing words : all the plea­sant words we can say about others, in their pre­sence or absence.
This can take the form of com­pli­ments, thanks for beha­vior, gratitude… 
For example :
  • 👉🏼 « I love your sweet­ness and kindness »
  • 👉🏼 « You look hot in that dress »
  • 👉🏼 « I’m very lucky to be with someone so proac­tive ».

Quality time

langages de l'amour : moments de qualité
The second lan­guage is that of qua­li­ty moments : offe­ring your full atten­tion and pre­sence, wha­te­ver the acti­vi­ty.
Dedi­ca­ting your time and atten­tion to someone means : « I’m doing this to be with you, because you’re valuable to me ».
For example :
  • 👉🏼 Go for a walk in the neigh­bo­rhood on Satur­day mornings
  • 👉🏼 Reserve a table for two in a restaurant 
  • 👉🏼 Cooking together
⚠️ Please note : spen­ding time toge­ther does not neces­sa­ri­ly mean spen­ding qua­li­ty time toge­ther.
For this to be a lan­guage of love, this time spent toge­ther has to be spent real­ly connec­ting, and not just, for example, scrol­ling through their phones side by side on a sofa. 

Receiving gifts

langages de l'amour : les cadeaux
At first sight, this lan­guage may seem a lit­tle super­fi­cial… And yet !
The value of gifts, which can even be free, lies in the inten­tion : « he/​she thought of me, took the time to observe and ques­tion what I real­ly like, and chose this gift accor­din­gly ».
For example :
  • 👉🏼 Coming home with your part­ner’s favou­rite dessert
  • 👉🏼 Offer her a sur­prise weekend

Acts of service

langages de l'amour : les services rendus
Don’t you see what vacuu­ming has to do with love ? We do !
For people whose main love lan­guage is ser­vice, going shop­ping for them is worth all the « I love you » s » in the world. It means « I take care of you ».
For example :
  • 👉🏼 Shop­ping
  • 👉🏼 Clean the house tho­rough­ly before retur­ning from dance class 
  • 👉🏼 Picking up a par­cel for her at the post office

Physical touch

langages de l'amour : le toucher physique
Last but not least, many peo­ple’s pri­ma­ry love lan­guage is phy­si­cal touch.
Far from being redu­ced to sex, it can take many forms : a hug before lea­ving each other in the mor­ning, a hand-in-hand stroll… 
For example :
  • 👉🏼 Sys­te­ma­ti­cal­ly kis­sing her on lea­ving work
  • 👉🏼 Give a long hug, for no par­ti­cu­lar reason
  • 👉🏼 Hol­ding her hand in the street 

How and why should you know your primary language and that of your partner ?

Unders­tan­ding what our main lan­guage is and what our part­ner’s is enables us to express our love in a lan­guage they understand.

On the contra­ry, the com­mon mis­take is to assume that the other per­son speaks the same lan­guage and has the same needs as you do : that’s a recipe for misunderstanding !

Let’s take an example :
  • ❌ Lucie speaks the lan­guage of gifts. She bends over back­wards to come up with ori­gi­nal ideas for each of Meh­di’s bir­th­days, and orga­nizes sur­prise wee­kends for him… On the other hand, she grew up in a fami­ly without much phy­si­cal affec­tion and is not very com­for­table with hugs and kisses.
  • ❌ Meh­di is real­ly clin­gy : he loves to be cudd­led, to give kisses… and is frus­tra­ted not to receive any from Lucie. He doesn’t feel loved, des­pite all the gifts Lucie has given him.
  • The pro­blem : if Lucie and Meh­di don’t have a frank dis­cus­sion about their love lan­guages, they can spend years each with a rather emp­ty emo­tio­nal reservoir.
    What a pity when you know that eve­ryone has so much love to give. Just not in the right way for either of them.
  • The solu­tion : once they’re aware of this dis­cre­pan­cy, Meh­di can see Lucie’s gifts as tokens of love, and Lucie can work on filling Meh­di’s tank by being a lit­tle more cuddly.

For us, this concept is fun­da­men­tal, and we deve­lop it in ses­sion 3 of the Unio pre­ma­ri­tal coun­se­ling coursededi­ca­ted to com­mu­ni­ca­tion within the couple.

So how do you know its language ?
Sim­ply observe your­self and ask the fol­lo­wing ques­tion : how do you usual­ly express your love ? We often tend to give what we would like to receive. 
It’s even sim­pler : we’ve crea­ted a quizz to dis­co­ver your main love lan­guage.
It’s up to you : find out your result, then have your other half do the same. Then have a nice chat to see how each of us can concre­te­ly take a step towards the other by expres­sing our­selves in the appro­priate lan­guage.

Bonus : our experience of love languages within our couple (Lysiane and Romain, founders of the Unio premarital counseling program)

As you can ima­gine, we LOVE the love lan­guages. But maybe that sounds a bit abs­tract to you. So we deci­ded to reveal a lit­tle of our­selves to illus­trate the point. 
🔎 The situation :
  • Gifts are one of Lysia­ne’s main lan­guages : she loves recei­ving them, but above all she loves making them, loo­king for ideas, pre­pa­ring surprises…
  • For Romain, it’s not a big deal. It even makes him anxious to have to do it : he doesn’t know what to choose, he’s afraid of mis­sing the point…
💔 The conse­quences before we’ve dis­cus­sed the sub­ject in depth : 
  • Romain gives few gifts, feels pres­sure to do so, and doesn’t unders­tand why Lysiane is never happy…
  • Lysiane is disap­poin­ted, feels unlo­ved and has the impres­sion that Romain doesn’t give a damn about her and her desires. She feels she’s coming across as super­fi­cial by giving it importance.
❤️ The situa­tion after discussion :  
  • Romain unders­tood that what was impor­tant for Lysiane was to know that he had been invol­ved, that he had thought about it in advance to real­ly please her. It’s still not natu­ral for him, but he’s making a lot of effort. 
  • Lysiane is more indul­gent, appre­cia­ting Romain’s efforts as she knows it’s not easy for him. 
✨ Example result :

Conclusion

In conclu­sion, love lan­guages are inva­luable tools for culti­va­ting a ful­filling rela­tion­ship.
The key lies in an inti­mate unders­tan­ding of how each per­son expresses and receives love. Through rewar­ding words, qua­li­ty time, gifts, ser­vices ren­de­red, and phy­si­cal touch, part­ners can nou­rish each other’s emo­tio­nal reser­voir in a mea­ning­ful way. 
It’s essen­tial to reco­gnize the diver­si­ty of love lan­guages and to unders­tand that each spouse has his or her own sen­ti­men­tal dia­lect.
Effec­tive com­mu­ni­ca­tion within a couple requires lear­ning this par­ti­cu­lar lan­guage to avoid misun­ders­tan­dings.
By dis­co­ve­ring and unders­tan­ding their own lan­guage, as well as that of their part­ner, couples can trans­cend emo­tio­nal bar­riers, streng­the­ning their connec­tion. Let’s not for­get that rea­ding about the love lan­guages is a first step, but it’s in put­ting it into prac­tice on a dai­ly basis that the real rich­ness of this approach lies.

PS : If this tool is indis­pen­sable in the context of love, it is also very rich for enri­ching the connec­tion in the context of other rela­tion­ships too : bet­ween friends, parent-child…

In our own expe­rience, the love lan­guages have trans­for­med our rela­tion­ship, tes­ti­fying to the power of these small, eve­ry­day ges­tures to build a solid, las­ting love. 

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We are Lysiane and Romain new­ly­weds and co-foun­ders of Unio pre­ma­ri­tal counseling. 
A few years ago, we were exact­ly where you are now. We deci­ded to get mar­ried and set about pre­pa­ring for our big day with great excitement. 
It was great, but some­thing was clear­ly mis­sing. We wan­ted to to give real mea­ning to our com­mit­ment and pre­pare our­selves properly. 
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